The polynomial Pell equation

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Separated Variables Genus 1 Curves and a Polynomial Pell Equation

Ritt's Second Theorem and some later work of Fried can be seen as research on the problem of the classiication of variable separated polynomials (in two variables) which have a genus 0 factor. This problem had its motivations in the theory of polynomials and later also in diophantine analysis. An analogue in genus 1 of Ritt's Second Theorem (that is, where the two \sides" have coprime degrees) ...

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The Pell Equation

Leonhard Euler called (1) Pell’s Equation after the English mathematician John Pell (1611-1685). This terminology has persisted to the present day, despite the fact that it is well known to be mistaken: Pell’s only contribution to the subject was the publication of some partial results of Wallis and Brouncker. In fact the correct names are the usual ones: the problem of solving the equation was...

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Pell ’ s Equation

An arbitrary quadratic diophantine equation with two unknowns can be reduced to a Pell-type equation. How can such equations be solved? Recall that the general solution of a linear diophantine equation is a linear function of some parameters. This does not happen with general quadratic diophantine equations. However, as we will see later, in the case of such equations with two unknowns there st...

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Pell ’ s equation

1 On the so–called Pell–Fermat equation 2 1.1 Examples of simple continued fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2 Existence of integer solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.3 All integer solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.4 On the group of units of Z[ √ D] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.5 Connection with rational approximation . . . . . . . . . . ....

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The Pell Equation in Quadratic Fields

where 7 is a given integer of a quadratic field F, and integral solutions £, 77 are sought in F. It has been shown that equation (1) has an infinite number of solutions if and only if 7 is not totally negative when F is a real field, and 7 is not the square of an integer of F when F is imaginary. We now obtain the following result : Let 7 be such that equation (1) has an infinite number of solu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Elemente der Mathematik

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0013-6018,1420-8962

DOI: 10.1007/s00017-004-0214-7